Current as of: September 7, 2025 - 19:34
Current as of: September 7, 2025 - 19:34
2 out of 7 - Easy & Moderate
‘Here be dragons’ goes the old cartographers’ adage. In Indonesia, there are. Join the best local guides to see them for yourself (including on the lesser-visited island of Rinca) on this wildlife-rich adventure through Sumatra, Komodo and Bali. There are plenty more highlights too: spot orangutans in the jungles around Bukit Lawang, snorkel at a gathering spot for manta rays and turtles, and dive deep into the culture of historic Jakarta and arty Ubud. With our tour leaders’ insider expertise, every wild wonder comes vividly to life.
Want to travel this year? See our 2025 itinerary: Primates & Dragons of Indonesia
Highlights
This trip is rated Activity Level 2 (Easy & Moderate) with a Wildlife Rating of Three. Visit our Activity Level Guidelines page for further information or our Wildlife Holidays page for more on our Wildlife Ratings. If you have any queries about the difficulty of the trip, please contact us.
Journeys: On most travel days, the average journey time is four to six hours, though traffic is often the determining factor in how long journeys take. There is plenty of time for sightseeing and the trip has stops where we spend two or more nights. Due to the vagaries of internal flight schedules in Indonesia, travelling from Medan to Labuan Bajo normally requires two days, so we have broken up the journey with a stopover in Jakarta.
Suitability: The wildlife tracking is fairly accessible for anyone with reasonable fitness, though the optional longer jungle trek in Bukit Lawang should not be underestimated. This takes place in hot and humid conditions, along potentially slippery mountainous terrain littered with roots. Good walking shoes/boots are highly recommended, especially if it has been raining. There are local men who can assist you for a small fee should you wish. The walks on Komodo and Rinca are not too strenuous.
Accommodation: When we visit Komodo National Park, we spend two nights on a boat where the sleeping arrangements are basic. There is a mix of bunk beds and mattresses on deck. Many people, however, enjoy sleeping on the deck under the stars. Spending two nights on the boat allows us to maximise wildlife viewing around the islands.
Flexibility: On the boat, there could be a change in itinerary/route according to weather conditions to ensure overall group safety and enjoyment.
Tourism in Indonesia: Service may not be as fast or reliable as you are used to and Indonesian attitudes towards certain things such as animal welfare and food may differ from your own. That said, if you come ready for an experience, the country’s rewards will not fail to deliver.
Komodo dragons: Local guides in Komodo warn that women who are experiencing their period should avoid visiting as the smell of blood may attract the dragons. We have consulted with various highly experienced people and, as long as normal precautions are taken, and you stay with the group (which people should do in all cases anyway), the risk is negligible.
Water safety: This trip includes time by a lake, river or sea, where there may be opportunities to swim. You should always seek local advice before deciding whether to swim. Open-water or wild swim spots should be treated with extreme caution. Information on how to keep yourself safe while swimming is shown here.
Adult min age: 16
Min group size: 4
Max group size: 16
Begin your adventure in Medan, the largest city on the island of Sumatra, and a jumping off point for many visitors to Indonesia.
Meet the tour leader either at the airport or pre-tour hotel (see Final Joining Instructions for more details) and transfer (approximately four to five hours) to the village of Bukit Lawang on the edge of Gunung Leuser National Park, stopping for a light lunch en route.
The rest of the afternoon is free to relax and explore. Bukit Lawang is one of the most accessible places to spot orangutans, thanks to an orangutan conservation programme that has been operating on the eastern edge of the park since the 1970s. The village is attractive, built along one side of the river; relaxing by the river, it is not uncommon to see wild orangutans come to the water to drink.
Around 6pm, the group comes together for a welcome briefing, a chance to get to know each other a little better and learn more about the adventures ahead.
Your tour leader then ensures a big Indonesian welcome by arranging a group dinner.
Accommodation: Eco Lodge Bukit Lawang (or similar)
Head into Gunung Leuser this morning, one of the two remaining habitats for Sumatran orangutans. Here, we’re joined by an expert local guide to explore the trails, searching for orangutans and other wildlife.
The hike itself is a leisurely couple of hours and there is a good chance of seeing Thomas’s leaf monkeys and long-tailed macaques plus, hopefully, one of the orangutans who inhabit the forest. Our hike ends at the one-time feeding station, where we have an improved chance of spotting orangutans.
Accommodation: Eco Lodge Bukit Lawang (or similar)
Return to the old feeding station this morning for another chance to spot orangutans. Those who wish can then head deeper into the jungle, continuing our search for the ‘gardeners of the forest’ and other wildlife, guided by the insider knowledge of our local experts.
The park is home to around 700 animal species, including macaques, gibbons, Sumatran elephants, and plenty of birdlife.
This optional excursion lasts approximately six hours, including time at the feeding station, and includes steep, muddy terrain and a hot, humid climate. For anyone who chooses not to undertake the jungle hike, the rest of the day is free to relax at the lodge.
Accommodation: Eco Lodge Bukit Lawang (or similar)
Discover the cultural side of Bukit Lawang this morning with a village walk, witnessing daily life play out and learning about the history and heritage of the people.
After, head to a local house to watch an Indonesian cooking demonstration by one of the villagers, followed by a homemade lunch of local dishes.
Return (approximately four hours) to Medan in the afternoon, where we stay before our early morning flight tomorrow.
Accommodation: Aryaduta Hotel (or similar)
Rising early, we catch a morning flight to Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia. Upon arrival, transfer to our hotel to check in and refresh, before heading out to explore Kota Tua (the old town) and harbour front with our tour leader.
Our exploration takes us to: Fatahillah Square, a lively plaza that often hosts traditional dance performances; the Jakarta History Museum; and Wayang Museum, which is dedicated to Javan wayang puppetry. We also visit the street food hub of Glodok, also known as Chinatown, the maritime museum, before finishing with a stroll around Sunda Kelapa, the old port of Jakarta.
Accommodation: Neo Puri Indah Hotel (or similar)
Fly to Labuan Bajo today, at the western tip of Flores island. This town is the main entry point into Komodo National Park and, as such, has been growing in popularity as a tourist destination.
We aim to catch the afternoon flight, which means we leave for the airport around 12.30pm and arrive at our hotel in Labuan Bajo later this afternoon.
Accommodation: Puri Sari Hotel (or similar)
Dedicate the next three days to exploring the wildlife-rich Komodo National Park, staying on a boat for a truly immersive experience. Established in 1980, Komodo is comprised of three main islands (Komodo, Rinca and Padar) and the surrounding waters, which include mangrove forests, seagrass beds and vibrant coral reefs.
After boarding the boat early, our first destination is Rinca, which we visit after lunch. The island is home to Komodo dragons but also wild pigs, buffalos and birds. Going ashore, we join an island ranger on a trek to look for Komodo dragons in their natural environment.
After, we return to the boat and sail to Padar, where we snorkel in the pristine waters. In the late afternoon, we can walk to a hilltop to watch sunset above the national park.
Accommodation: Boat
Head to Komodo island this morning. Upon arrival, we trek to the riverbed of Banunggulung, where the dragons were fed fresh goats until the mid-2000s. The hike takes us through spectacular scenery and there are many unusual plants along the way. Of course, we look for Komodo dragons, but there are other animals to spot, including wild boars, deer and buffalos, plus good birdwatching with cockatoos and gosong among others.
After, we visit Pink Beach, where we have time to snorkel with good chances of seeing parrotfish, clownfish and, with a bit of luck, various other sea creatures, including turtles.
There is ample time to swim, snorkel and enjoy the beach before we head to Manta Point, so-named as giant manta rays, some with a wingspan of 13ft (4m), are regularly seen here. Our final leg today takes us to Gili Laba Island, where we drop anchor for the night.
Accommodation: Boat
Those who wish can rise before dawn to visit a viewpoint on Gili Laba to watch the sunrise.
Later, we can snorkel more around the island before setting sail again. Time permitting, we make one final snorkelling stop at Kanawa Island on the way back to Labuan Bajo.
Returning to Labuan Bajo, we transfer back to our hotel for the night.
Accommodation: Puri Sari Hotel (or similar)
We fly to Denpasar (flight times can vary) and drive (approximately two hours) to our final destination, Ubud, surrounded by rice fields and temples.
Ubud gets its name from the Balinese word ubad (medicine); the town was originally important as a source of medicinal herbs and plants, but these days is known for its artistic community, awash with art workshops and galleries.
When Ubud became a Dutch protectorate at its own request, the colonialists interfered little, allowing the traditional arts and culture of the area to remain relatively unchanged. From the 1930s onwards, Western artists and intellectuals arrived and furthered the local art scene, among them Charlie Chaplin and HG Wells. Ubud is still a haven for literati, glitterati and art collectors.
Accommodation: Ananda Cottages (or similar)
The first stop on our tour of central Bali is the Kintamani area, where we go on a 3mi (4.5km) hike from the rim of the Batur caldera, descending through black lava fields. Learn more about the volcano and enjoy views over the crater and surrounding area.
Our tour continues to the Tampaksiring area, where we visit Gunung Kawi Temple. Set amid rice terraces, this 11th-century temple features 10 rock-hewn candi (shrines) carved into the cliff. They stand at 23ft (7m) and combine both Hindu and Buddhist attributes. The descent to the candi involves numerous stairs (which we also have to climb back up!).
After, we can visit Tirta Empul Temple, known among Balinese Hindus for its holy waters, which are believed to wash away bad spirits. The final stop is Tegalalang for sweeping views over paddy fields.
Accommodation: Ananda Cottages (or similar)
Today is free to wander through the vibrant streets of Ubud enjoying the cafes, shops, temples and theatres or go on another optional trip exploring other parts of the island. Your tour leader can advise you on how best to spend your time.
Accommodation: Ananda Cottages (or similar)
You’ve tracked orangutans in the jungle, witnessed real-life dragons, and explored the culture of Indonesia, but now it’s time to begin your return journey home.
Alternatively, if you’d like to extend your adventure, speak to your sales representative to discuss our large range of extension options, including our post-tour island extension, where white sands and a slice of paradise await.
Extend your adventure with additional nights on your chosen island: Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno or Nusa Penida.
Whichever you choose, a tropical paradise awaits: white sands, palm trees, and warm waters teeming with rays, sharks and other marine life.
Spend your time snorkelling, diving or just relaxing by the turquoise sea and taking in the atmosphere. Our extensions include hotel pick up, transfer, fast boat and meet and greet services at each ferry port, plus as many days accommodation as you wish.
On your return, hotel pick up, fast boat transfers and a meet and greet service are included, either taking you to Ubud, a south Bali hotel, or to Denpasar Airport. If you have a same day flight connection, we advise this to be after 8pm.
Speak to your sales representative for more information and to discuss accommodation choices.
We aim to secure locally owned accommodation that is well located, offers good value for money, and plenty of comfort. To help you find your ideal adventure, each trip is given a Comfort Level rating, which indicates the overall standard of accommodation. For more on our ratings, see our Comfort Level guidelines.
On this trip, we spend seven nights in hotels, three nights in lodges, and two nights on a boat in Komodo National Park.
Komodo National Park: Boat (nights 7-8)
Exploring Komodo by boat allows us to fully immerse ourselves in the natural beauty of the national park and maximise our wildlife viewing. The nights are idyllic, as we’re anchored in quiet bays, while accommodation is a mixture of bunks in cabins and mattresses on deck with shared bathrooms. It’s simple accommodation, but the chance to explore Komodo in an intimate way makes it worth it.
Worth knowing
Single supplement from USD 465
Indonesian cuisine is generally fairly simple and cheap, with rice as the main staple, though noodles are also common, accompanied by dishes flavoured with cloves, chilies, coconut and lemongrass. Fish is popular but meats are also common.
Peanuts are a popular ingredient, especially in dishes such as sate or gado gado, so you should inform your tour leader if you have a peanut allergy. Nasi (rice) and mie (noodles) are very popular, especially the staple dish nasi goreng (fried rice). Quite often tea or water (aqua) is drunk with a meal. Beer is not always cold, and coffee is unfiltered and usually very sugary.
Vegetarian food is available in Indonesia; however, the concept of vegetarianism can be misunderstood so if you are a vegetarian, please be clear and state that you don’t eat meat, chicken or fish. Please advise at time of booking if you have any dietary requirements.
Throughout the trip, we use a private coach usually with air conditioning. Road conditions, in many cases, are not very good and traffic is a constant problem in Sumatra and Bali. On most driving days, the average travelling time is between four and six hours. We also use a boat when visiting Rinca and Komodo islands.
All bookings on domestic flights are made in economy class. Domestic flight schedules in Indonesia can change so we cannot guarantee we are using flights at the preferred times stipulated in the itinerary. The luggage allowance on the domestic flights is one checked bag per person of maximum 44lb (20kg).
Indonesia has an equatorial monsoon climate with the weather remaining similar throughout the year. It is hot and humid; temperatures range from 23C-33C (73F-91F) during the day and rarely drops below 20C (68F) at night. In the mountains, temperatures are much cooler; on the coast, sea breezes usually keep temperatures comfortable. In most parts of Indonesia, the rainy season falls between late October and early May, though rain occurs throughout the year. Rain tends to come in sudden tropical downpours.
Start hotel: Eco Lodge Bukit in Lawang, Jalan Besar Jl. Bukit Lawang, Sampe Raya, Kec. Bohorok, Kabupaten Langkat, Sumatera Utara
Phone: +62 812-6079-983
Recommended arrival time: This trip starts at Medan Airport. The group will all meet with the tour leader for the transfer
Airport: Medan Airport (KNO)
We provide one group transfer from the airport to the hotel, which you can join at no extra cost, provided you can be at the airport before the transfer leaves. Speak to your sales representative for the transfer times or to arrange a private transfer.
It is also possible to meet the tour leader at our pre-tour hotel at 7am and go with them to the airport to meet the rest of the group – though this needs to be arranged beforehand. Speak to your sales representative for the group arrival transfer times.
Please note: If you are not able to join the group arrival transfer or be at the Medan pre-tour hotel by 7am, you need to pay for an additional transfer locally to catch up with the group. As this is over four hours, the transfer is expensive.
There’s one group transfer to Denpasar Bali Ngurah Rai Airport (DPS), which you can join at no extra cost. Please speak to your sales representative for the time of the transfer. If the group transfer does not suit your flight time, speak to your sales representative to arrange an alternative.
Full joining instructions including local emergency numbers will be sent to you as part of our Final Joining Instructions. If you do not receive these at least a week before departure, or require them earlier please contact our office or your travel agent.
Location start: Medan, Sumatra
Location end: Ubud, Bali
Water included: Plastic bottles are a big issue in many countries where recycling isn’t yet widely available; they often end up in landfill or get burned. Both processes are harmful to the environment and we would like to reduce our impact here. For your trip, we provide an alternative to single-use plastic bottles to reduce the plastic used. This means that safe drinking water will be available throughout; all you need to do is bring a bottle to refill along the way. Please add this to your packing list.
If you have any space in your luggage, please check out our partner Pack for a Purpose (www.packforapurpose.org) to identify items needed by local schools and medical clinics. Your Tour Leader will happily assist with your donation.
Many nationalities can apply for a 30-day visa on arrival at Jakarta, Medan, Surabaya, Batam, Bali and Yogyakarta at a cost of 500,000 Indonesian rupiah (approximately US$33). Please note, visa requirements often change and it is your responsibility to obtain any required visas for this trip. Therefore, we recommend that you check with the nearest embassy or consulate of your chosen destination(s), including any countries you may be transiting or transferring through.
Some local governments provide guidance on what visas their citizens need. To help, we’ve gathered a selection of useful links below.
There are no required vaccinations. However, you may want to consider vaccinations for hepatitis A, polio, tetanus, typhoid, cholera, hepatitis B, Japanese encephalitis, rabies and tuberculosis. There is also a high risk of malaria in Irian Jaya (Papua) and low risk in Bali, Lombok, Java and Sumatra. Please speak to your doctor or travel clinic for the best course of action on all the above.
You will also need a yellow fever vaccination certificate if you’re arriving from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission.
Additionally, dengue and zika fevers are known risks in places visited. Both are spread by mosquitoes. There are currently no vaccines or prophylaxes available; therefore, we recommend you take the usual precautions to avoid mosquito bites.
All Indonesia Arrival Card
The All Indonesia Arrival Card is a health and customs declaration that must be completed three days (72 hours) prior to arrival.
• Visit allindonesia.imigrasi.go.id
• Switch the website to English → select “Foreign Visitor”
• Fill in the required details:
– Personal: nationality, full name, date of birth, passport number & expiry date, contact information
– Travel: arrival/departure dates, e-Visa (if applicable)
– Transport & Accommodation: airport/port of arrival, flight/ship details, hotel or residential address
– Health & Customs: recent symptoms/travel history, items to declare (e.g., animals, electronics, baggage)
• Submit the form to receive a QR code
• Present the QR code (printed or digital) along with your passport upon arrival
Travelers must still obtain the appropriate visa for their stay. Travelers with visa exemptions are still required to complete the All Indonesia Arrival Card.
Indonesia's time zone: Asia/Jakarta (UTC +07:00)
Indonesia's electricity: Plug types C (two round pins) and F (two round pins) – 230V, 50Hz
Indonesia's currency: Indonesian rupiah (IDR)
ATMs are widespread in Indonesia and the easiest way of obtaining money. Generally, it is possible to withdraw a maximum of 2m Indonesian rupiahs (US$130) in one go (a few ATMs will give out 2.5m rupiahs). Credit card acceptance is not widespread, except for Ubud, Bali. As you will probably carry much of your money in cash, we strongly recommend using a money belt.
While it is possible to obtain Indonesian rupiahs before arriving, the exchange rate outside the country tends to be much lower than within Indonesia. Within Indonesia, the exchange rate can vary greatly between one town and the next depending on how touristy it is.
You need about 3m-4m (US$200-US$260) for all meals not included, which allows you to eat well. Apart from the food, allow money to cover soft drinks (more if you like beer/alcohol) and souvenirs. Some temples and sights charge a nominal camera fee, generally:
We use domestic flights as noted in the itinerary. In the past, some groups have had to pay an airport tax at the airport, others haven’t. Still, be prepared to pay an airport tax for the various flights. The rates may change but, as a guide, budget for 60,000 rupiahs in Medan, 75,000 rupiahs in Jakarta and 22,000 rupiahs in Labuan Bajo (in total about 160,000 rupiahs/US$11).
There are several optional activities, which your tour leader can arrange for you. They are subject to schedules and availability; your tour leader will let you know what is available and the exact local costs. It is also possible to arrange many of these activities independently if you prefer.
Bukit Lawang
Ubud (for free day or post tour)
Post tour
With the increase in tourism, tipping has become customary in Indonesia. To make things easier, the tour leader will organise a tipping kitty to tip local guides, hotel porters and drivers.
As we use two separate leaders, the tipping kitty is split in two. The leader collects around 800,000 rupiah (about US$55) for the trip. This is, of course, optional and only intended to make things easier for you.
If you feel your tour leaders have performed well over the course of your trip, you may want to show your appreciation of their services. The sum you choose to give is entirely personal but, as a guide, a reasonable starting point is 46,000-76,000 rupiahs (US$3-US$5) per person per day. The tipping kitty explained above is entirely separate from any contribution to the tour leaders. Our local staff are paid fairly for their work.
As a certified B Corp, we’re on a mission to improve our social and environmental impact across all our adventures.
We do this through our innovative Thriving Nature, Thriving People plan.
This ‘nature positive’ approach is designed to help nature and communities thrive in harmony through practical solutions, such as reducing carbon and waste on our trips, supporting conservation projects through the Exodus Adventure Travels Foundation, and rewilding 100 square metres for every Exodus traveller.
Your Safe Participation
When booking this trip, you should be confident in your ability to participate in all activities described in these Trip Notes. If you have any doubt about your suitability, please call us and ask to speak to one of the experts on this itinerary.
Although our leaders are well trained to deal with different capabilities, if they have any concerns about someone’s ability to safely take part in an activity, or their impact on other people’s enjoyment, we authorise them to take necessary action which, in some circumstances, may involve asking someone to miss that activity.
By booking this trip you agree to our Booking Conditions which clearly state that our leaders have the authority to do this. In these rare instances we will ensure anyone sitting out is safely provided for and offered alternative options where possible. Refunds will not be provided for activities missed and customers may be liable for additional costs incurred.
Seatbelts
All vehicles used by us should be equipped with working seatbelts, except where approved by us based on the vehicle type or journey. Wherever seatbelts are available, we require our customers to use them for their own safety, even where it may not be a legal requirement.
Speak to our friendly team of experts to plan your adventure:
After booking
You will receive a confirmation document and invoice, which includes extra information and guidance about your travel arrangements. Our dedicated Customer Operations team will help you with any pre-travel questions or arrangements and can easily add extensions or extra accommodation to your booking. Final Joining Instructions will usually be sent out two to three weeks prior to departure.
Adding transfers to your booking
If you have arranged your own flights and would like to add transfers to your booking, please provide your arrival and departure details to our Customer Operations team around four to six weeks before departure.
Trip Note validity
Trip notes may be updated after booking; if any updates significantly impact the inclusions or itinerary you will be advised in writing. A link to the most up-to-date Trip Notes will be sent out with your Final Joining Instructions before departure.
The information in these Trip Notes is given in good faith. All holidays can be subject to unexpected changes, and occasionally it may not be possible to follow the itinerary as planned. In these circumstances we will make the best-possible alternative arrangements that maintain the integrity of the original itinerary.